able adj. [ˋeb!] 能夠...的 (常與 be动词連用，後接不定詞 to V)
Having the power, skill, means, or opportunity to do something. (有能力、技巧、方法或機會做某事。)
He is able to speak three languages. (他能夠說三種語言。)
absent adj. [ˋæbsnt] 缺席的；心不在焉的
Not present in a place or at an occasion. (不在某個地方或場合。)
Why were you absent from class yesterday? (你昨天為什麼缺課？)
active adj. [ˋæktɪv] 活躍的；積極的
Engaging or ready to engage in physically energetic pursuits. (從事或準備從事體力活動的。)
My grandfather is still very active at his age. (我爺爺雖然年紀大了，但仍然非常活躍。)
adult adj. [əˋdʌlt] 成年的 n. 成年人
Fully grown or developed. / A grown-up person. (完全長大或發育的。/ 成年人。)
You need an adult ticket. (你需要一張成人票。)
advanced adj. [ədˋvænst] 先進的；高級的
Modern and recently developed; far on or ahead in development or progress. (現代且最近發展的；在發展或進步中遙遙領先的。)
This class is for advanced learners. (這門課是給高級學習者的。)
ancient adj. [ˋenʃənt] 古代的；古老的
Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence. (屬於非常遙遠的過去且不再存在的。)
We visited the ancient city of Rome. (我們參觀了古城羅馬。)
available adj. [əˋveləb!] 可獲得的；有空的
Able to be used or obtained; (of a person) free to do something. (能夠被使用或獲得的；(指人)有空做某事。)
Are there any tickets available for tonight's show? (今晚的表演還有票嗎？)
Are you available tomorrow afternoon? (你明天下午有空嗎？)
aware adj. [əˋwɛr] 知道的；意識到的 (常與 of 連用)
Having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact. (對情況或事實有認知或察覺。)
Are you aware of the danger? (你意識到危險了嗎？)
bad adj. [bæd] 壞的；差的 (比較級 worse, 最高級 worst)
Of poor quality or a low standard. (品質差的或標準低的。)
This apple tastes bad. (這蘋果嚐起來壞了。)
He got a bad grade on the test. (他考試成績很差。)
basic adj. [ˋbesɪk] 基礎的；基本的
Forming an essential foundation; fundamental. (構成必要基礎的；根本的。)
Let's start with the basic rules. (我們從基本規則開始吧。)
beautiful adj. [ˋbjutəfəl] 美麗的
Pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically. (在美學上取悅感官或心靈的。)
What a beautiful flower! (多麼美麗的花啊！)
best adj. [bɛst] 最好的 (good 的最高級) adv. 最好地
Of the highest quality or standard. (品質或標準最高的。)
This is the best restaurant in town. (這是鎮上最好的餐廳。)
Which one do you like best? (你最喜歡哪個？)
better adj. [ˋbɛtɚ] 較好的 (good 的比較級) adv. 更好地
Of a higher standard, or more suitable, pleasing, or effective. (標準更高的，或更合適、更令人愉快、更有效的。)
I hope you feel better soon. (希望你快點好起來。)
You should try better next time. (你下次應該做得更好。)
blank adj. [blæŋk] 空白的 n. 空格
Empty or clear. / A space left to be filled. (空的或清晰的。/ 留下待填補的空間。)
Please write your name on the blank line. (請在空白行上寫下你的名字。)
Fill in the blanks. (填空。)
blind adj. [blaɪnd] 失明的；盲目的
Unable to see. (無法看見的。)
The blind man uses a guide dog. (這位盲人使用導盲犬。)
brave adj. [brev] 勇敢的
Ready to face and endure danger or pain. (準備好面對和忍受危險或痛苦。)
The firefighter was very brave. (那位消防員非常勇敢。)
brief adj. [brif] 簡短的；短暫的
Of short duration; not lasting for long. (持續時間短的；不長久的。)
We had a brief meeting this morning. (我們今天早上開了一個簡短的會議。)
bright adj. [braɪt] 明亮的；聰明的
Giving out or reflecting much light. / Intelligent and quick-witted. (發出或反射許多光線的。/ 聰明且反應敏捷的。)
The sun is very bright today. (今天陽光很明媚。)
She is a bright student. (她是個聰明的學生。)
broken adj. [ˋbrokən] 破碎的；壞掉的 (break 的過去分詞)
Having been fractured or damaged and no longer in one piece or working order. (已經斷裂或損壞，不再是完整一塊或無法正常運作。)
The window is broken. (窗戶破了。)
busy adj. [ˋbɪzɪ] 忙碌的
Having a great deal to do. (有很多事要做的。)
I'm too busy to talk right now. (我現在太忙了，沒辦法說話。)
careful adj. [ˋkɛrfəl] 小心的；仔細的
Making sure of avoiding potential danger, mishap, or harm. (確保避免潛在危險、不幸或傷害。)
Be careful when you cross the road. (過馬路時要小心。)
careless adj. [ˋkɛrlɪs] 粗心的；不在乎的
Not giving sufficient attention or thought to avoiding harm or errors. (未給予足夠注意或思考以避免傷害或錯誤。)
He made a careless mistake. (他犯了一個粗心的錯誤。)
central adj. [ˋsɛntrəl] 中央的；主要的
In or near the center. / Of main importance. (在或靠近中心的。/ 主要重要的。)
The train station is in the central part of the city. (火車站在城市的中心部分。)
What is the central idea of this paragraph? (這段的主要思想是什麼？)
certain adj. [ˋsɝtn] 確定的；某個
Able to be firmly relied on to happen or be the case. / Used to refer to a particular person or thing without naming them specifically. (能被堅定信賴會發生或屬實的。/ 用於指特定但不具名的人或事物。)
Are you certain about that? (你確定那件事嗎？)
A certain Mr. Smith called you. (一位姓史密斯的先生打電話給你。)
cheap adj. [tʃip] 便宜的；廉價的
Low in price; worth more than its cost. (價格低的；物超所值的。)
You can buy cheap clothes at the night market. (你可以在夜市買到便宜的衣服。)
chief adj. [tʃif] 主要的；首要的 n. 首領
Most important. / The leader of a group. (最重要的。/ 團體的領導者。)
The chief problem is lack of money. (主要的問題是缺乏資金。)
childish adj. [ˋtʃaɪldɪʃ] 幼稚的 (常帶負面意味)
Silly and immature; like a child. (傻氣且不成熟的；像小孩一樣。)
Stop being so childish! (別這麼幼稚！)
childlike adj. [ˋtʃaɪld͵laɪk] 孩子般的；天真爛漫的 (常帶正面意味)
Having the good qualities associated with a child, such as innocence. (具有與孩子相關的美好品質，如天真無邪。)
She has a childlike trust in people. (她對人有著孩子般的信任。)
classic adj. [ˋklæsɪk] 經典的；一流的 n. 經典作品
Judged over a period of time to be of the highest quality and outstanding of its kind. / A work of art of recognized and established value. (經過一段時間被評定為最高品質且同類中傑出的。/ 具有公認且確立價值的藝術作品。)
This movie is a classic. (這部電影是經典之作。)
She prefers classic designs. (她偏愛經典設計。)
classical adj. [ˋklæsɪk!] 古典的 (尤指音樂、文學、建築)
Relating to ancient Greek or Latin literature, art, or culture; (of music) serious or conventional in style. (與古希臘或拉丁文學、藝術或文化相關的；(指音樂)風格嚴肅或傳統的。)
Do you like classical music? (你喜歡古典音樂嗎？)
clean adj. [klin] 乾淨的 v. 清潔
Free from dirt, marks, or stains. / To make clean. (沒有污垢、痕跡或污漬的。/ 使乾淨。)
Keep your room clean and tidy. (保持你的房間乾淨整潔。)
clear adj. [klɪr] 清楚的；清澈的 v. 清除；放晴
Easy to perceive, understand, or interpret; transparent. / To remove obstructions from; (of the weather) become fine. (容易感知、理解或解釋的；透明的。/ 移除...的障礙物；(天氣)轉晴。)
The instructions are very clear. (說明非常清楚。)
The water in the lake is clear. (湖水很清澈。)
Please clear the table. (請清理桌子。)
The sky cleared up after the rain. (雨後天空放晴了。)
clever adj. [ˋklɛvɚ] 聰明的；靈巧的
Quick at learning and understanding things. (學習和理解事物很快的。)
He is a clever student. (他是個聰明的學生。)
close adj. [klos] 靠近的；親近的 adv. [klos] 靠近地 v. [kloz] 關閉
Near in space or time. / Having a strong relationship. / Near. / To shut. (空間或時間上接近的。/ 關係親密的。/ 靠近地。/ 關閉。)
Our school is very close to my house. (我們學校離我家很近。)
They are very close friends. (他們是非常親近的朋友。)
Don't stand so close to me. (別站得離我這麼近。)
Please close the door. (請關門。)
cold adj. [kold] 冷的 n. 寒冷；感冒
Of or at a low temperature. / A common illness. (低溫的。/ 常見疾病。)
My hands are cold. (我的手很冷。)
comic adj. [ˋkɑmɪk] 喜劇的；滑稽的 n. 漫畫
Causing or meant to cause laughter. / A periodical containing comic strips. (引起或意圖引起笑聲的。/ 包含連環漫畫的期刊。)
He told us a comic story. (他給我們講了一個滑稽的故事。)
Do you read comic books? (你看漫畫書嗎？)
common adj. [ˋkɑmən] 常見的；普通的；共同的
Occurring, found, or done often; prevalent. / Shared by two or more people. (經常發生、發現或做的；普遍的。/ 由兩人或多人共享的。)
Colds are very common in winter. (感冒在冬天很常見。)
We have a common interest in music. (我們對音樂有共同的興趣。)
complete adj. [kəmˋplit] 完整的；完全的 v. 完成
Having all the necessary or appropriate parts. / To finish making or doing. (擁有所有必需或適當部分的。/ 完成製作或做某事。)
Please write complete sentences. (請寫完整的句子。)
He finally completed the task. (他終於完成了任務。)
convenient adj. [kənˋvinjənt] 方便的；便利的
Fitting in well with a person's needs, activities, and plans. (非常符合個人需求、活動和計畫的。)
Living near the station is very convenient. (住在車站附近非常方便。)
cool adj. [kul] 涼爽的；酷的；冷靜的
Fairly cold; fashionably attractive; calm. (相當冷的；時髦有吸引力的；冷靜的。)
This design looks really cool. (這個設計看起來真酷。)
correct adj. [kəˋrɛkt] 正確的 v. 改正
Free from error; in accordance with fact or truth. / To put right (an error or fault). (沒有錯誤的；符合事實或真理的。/ 改正（錯誤或過失）。)
Is this the correct answer? (這是正確答案嗎？)
Please correct my mistakes. (請改正我的錯誤。)
crazy adj. [ˋkrezɪ] 瘋狂的；狂熱的
Mad, especially as manifested in wild or aggressive behaviour. / Extremely enthusiastic. (瘋狂的，尤指表現為狂野或攻擊性行為。/ 極其熱情的。)
That's a crazy idea! (真是個瘋狂的主意！)
He is crazy about basketball. (他對籃球很狂熱。)
crowded adj. [ˋkraʊdɪd] 擁擠的
Full of people, leaving little or no room for movement. (充滿人，幾乎沒有活動空間。)
The train was very crowded this morning. (今天早上火車非常擁擠。)
cruel adj. [ˋkruəl] 殘酷的；殘忍的
Willfully causing pain or suffering to others. (故意給他人造成痛苦或折磨。)
Being cruel to animals is wrong. (虐待動物是錯誤的。)
current adj. [ˋkɝənt] 目前的；現行的 n. 水流；電流
Belonging to the present time; happening or being used or done now. / A body of water or air moving in a definite direction; a flow of electricity. (屬於目前時間的；現在發生、使用或做的。/ 朝特定方向移動的水體或氣流；電流。)
What is your current address? (你目前的地址是什麼？)
The strong current made swimming difficult. (強勁的水流使得游泳困難。)
cute adj. [kjut] 可愛的
Attractive in a pretty or endearing way. (以漂亮或討人喜歡的方式吸引人的。)
Look at that cute puppy! (看那隻可愛的小狗！)
daily adj./adv. [ˋdelɪ] 每日的(地)
Done, produced, or occurring every day or every weekday. (每天或每個工作日完成、生產或發生的。)
Reading the newspaper is part of his daily routine. (讀報紙是他日常例行公事的一部分。)
He exercises daily. (他每天運動。)
dangerous adj. [ˋdendʒərəs] 危險的
Able or likely to cause harm or injury. (能夠或可能造成傷害或損傷的。)
Swimming alone can be dangerous. (獨自游泳可能很危險。)
dark adj. [dɑrk] 黑暗的；深色的
With little or no light. / Nearer to black than white in colour. (很少或沒有光線的。/ 顏色上比白色更接近黑色。)
It gets dark early in winter. (冬天天黑得很早。)
She has dark brown eyes. (她有深褐色的眼睛。)
dead adj. [dɛd] 死的
No longer alive. (不再活著的。)
The phone battery is dead. (手機電池沒電了。)
dear adj. [dɪr] 親愛的；尊敬的 (用於稱呼)
Regarded with deep affection. / Used as an affectionate or friendly form of address. (被深情看待的。/ 用作親暱或友好的稱呼。)
My dear friend, how are you? (我親愛的朋友，你好嗎？)
Dear Mr. Wang, ... (信件開頭：親愛的王先生,...)
詞彙小叮嚀：
- 形容詞是用來描述名詞的特質或狀態。
- 注意形容詞比較級和最高級的不規則變化 (good-better-best, bad-worse-worst)。
- 很多形容詞有名詞或動詞等其他詞性，需注意在句子中的用法。
- 學會這些形容詞，能讓你的描述更精準，更能表達你的看法！