文法小教室 : (Level Two)神奇的 5W1H 疑問詞！

英文探險記：神奇的 5W1H 疑問詞！

今天要來認識 Wh- questions 裡的超級英雄：5W1H 疑問詞！它們就像神奇寶貝一樣，每個都有不同的能力喔！

5W1H：化身小小偵探，解開句子謎團！

Who (誰)

就像猜猜我是誰的遊戲，"who" 可以找出句子中的「人」，像是你的朋友、爸爸媽媽、老師，或是故事裡的主角！

例句： Who is your best friend? (誰是你最好的朋友？)

情境： "Hmm... who is that playing in the garden? Oh, it's my puppy, Max!" (嗯...誰在花園裡玩？喔，是我的狗狗 Max！)

What (什麼)

"what" 就像神奇的探測器，可以找出句子裡的「東西」或「事情」，像是你喜歡的玩具、好吃的食物，或是今天發生的事情。

例句： What is your favorite animal? (你最喜歡的動物是什麼？)

情境： "Wow! What a big ice cream cone! I want to eat it all!" (哇！好大的冰淇淋！我想要全部吃掉！)

Where (哪裡)

"where" 可以帶我們到不同的地方，像是學校、公園、動物園，或是你住的城市！

例句： Where is your school? (你的學校在哪裡？)

情境： "Where is my teddy bear? I can't find it! Oh, there it is, under the bed!" (我的泰迪熊在哪裡？我找不到它了！喔，在那裡，在床底下！)

When (何時)

"when" 就像時光機，可以帶我們回到過去或去到未來，像是你的生日、聖誕節，或是明天的早餐時間！

例句： When is your birthday? (你的生日是什麼時候？)

Scenario: "When can we go to the playground? I want to go now!" (我們什麼時候可以去遊樂場？我現在就想去了！)

Why (為什麼)

"why" 就像好奇寶寶，總是問「為什麼」，想知道事情的原因，像是為什麼要上學、為什麼要吃蔬菜，或是為什麼天空是藍色的。

例句： Why do you like to play games? (你為什麼喜歡玩遊戲？)

情境： "Why is it raining today? I wanted to go outside and play!" (為什麼今天下雨？我想要出去玩！)

How (如何)

"how" 就像小老師，會教你怎麼做事情，像是怎麼畫畫、怎麼唱歌，或是怎麼拼樂高！

例句： How do you say "hello" in Chinese? (中文的「你好」怎麼說？)

情境： "How do I build a tall tower with these blocks? I need to be careful!" (我要怎麼用這些積木蓋一座高塔？我必須要小心！)

5W1H： 生活中的超級任務！

說故事時間

"Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lily. Who is Lily? She lived in a small village. Where is the village? One day, she found a magic key. What is the magic key for?..." (很久很久以前，有一個小女孩叫 Lily。Lily 是誰？她住在一座小村莊裡。村莊在哪裡？有一天，她找到一把神奇的鑰匙。神奇的鑰匙是用來做什麼的？...)

我的日記

"Today, I went to the zoo with my family. When did I go to the zoo? We saw many animals, like lions, elephants, and monkeys. What animals did I see? It was a fun day!" (今天，我和家人去了動物園。我什麼時候去動物園的？我們看到了很多動物，像是獅子、大象和猴子。我看到了哪些動物？今天真是開心的一天！)

5W1H： 英文小挑戰！

試著用 5W1H 來造句和說故事吧！

說說你最喜歡的玩具。

What: What is your favorite toy? My favorite toy is a robot. (我最喜歡的玩具是機器人。)

Why: Why do you like it? I like it because it can walk and talk. (我喜歡它因為它會走路和說話。)

Who: Who gave it to you? My grandpa gave it to me for my birthday. (我爺爺在我生日的時候送給我的。)

Where: Where do you usually play with it? I usually play with it in my room. (我通常在我的房間玩它。)

When: When do you play with it? I play with it every day after school. (我每天放學後都玩它。)

How: How do you play with it? I can make it dance and sing by pressing the buttons. (我可以按按鈕讓它跳舞和唱歌。)

說說你上個週末做了什麼。

When: When did you go to the park? Last weekend, I went to the park with my family. (上個週末，我和家人去了公園。)

Who: Who did you go with? I went with my mom, dad, and little sister. (我和爸爸媽媽還有妹妹一起去的。)

Where: Where did you go? We went to the park near our house. (我們去了家裡附近的公園。)

What: What did you do at the park? We had a picnic and played on the swings. (我們野餐和玩鞦韆。)

Why: Why did you go to the park? It was a sunny day and we wanted to enjoy the nice weather. (那天天氣很好，我們想要享受好天氣。)

How: How was your time at the park? We had so much fun running around and playing together. (我們到處跑來跑去玩得很開心。)

說說你夢想中的學校是什麼樣子。

What: What does your dream school have? My dream school has a big swimming pool and a chocolate fountain. (我夢想中的學校有一個很大的游泳池和巧克力噴泉。)

Where: Where is it located? It's located on a beautiful island with a beach. (它位於一個有沙灘的美麗島嶼上。)

Who: Who is in your dream school? Friendly teachers and classmates are there. (那裡有友善的老師和同學。)

Why: Why do you want to go to this school? I want to go to this school because it sounds like a lot of fun. (我想要去這間學校因為聽起來很好玩。)

When: When can you go there? I can go there every day and learn new things. (我可以每天去那裡學習新事物。)

How: How do you learn in your dream school? We can learn by playing games and going on adventures. (我們可以透過玩遊戲和去冒險來學習。)